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First Name: Raymond

Last Name: Beaudoin

Birthplace: Holyoke, MA, USA

Gender: Male

Branch: Army (1784 - present)



Home of Record: Holyoke, MA
Middle Name: Ovila



Date of Birth: 15 July 1918

Date of Death: 06 April 1945

Rank: First Lieutenant

Years Served: 1941 - 1945
Raymond Ovila Beaudoin

   
Engagements:
•  World War II (1941 - 1945)

Biography:

Raymond Ovila Beaudoin
First Lieutenant, U.S. Army
Medal of Honor Recipient
World War II

First Lieutenant Raymond Ovila Beaudoin (15 July 1918 - 6 April 1945) was a U.S. Army officer who was posthumously awarded the U.S. military's highest award for valor, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during World War II.

Raymond Ovila Beaudoin was born in Holyoke, MA, on 15 July 1918, and he entered the service from that city. On 6 April 1945, Beaudoin was serving as a First Lieutenant in the U.S. Army near Hamelin, Germany. He was leading his platoon over open ground when all were pinned down by a devastating curtain of fire from enemy machine guns and automatic weapons. By rotating his men in firing position, he enabled his platoon to dig in against the numerically superior force and inflict heavy casualties on it. However, enemy reinforcements made the platoon's position precarious. In order to allow a runner to secure help, Lieutenant Beaudoin decided to make a one-man charge on the most dangerous sniper nest some 90 yards (82 m) away. Despite a barrage of rifle and bazooka fire, he reached the nest and wiped out three of its inhabitants; the fourth falling from covering fire from the American platoon. Continuing the attack, Lieutenant Beaudoin charged a dugout but was killed by a blast of machine gun fire. However, the runner was able to secure help and the platoon was saved. For the supreme sacrifice which he made in saving the lives of the men under him, Lieutenant Beaudoin was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor.

Medal of Honor

Rank and organization: First Lieutenant, U.S. Army, Company F, 119th Infantry, 30th Infantry Division.

Place and date: Hamelin, Germany, 6 April 1945.

Citation: He was leading the 2d Platoon of Company F over flat, open terrain to Hamelin, Germany, when the enemy went into action with machineguns and automatic weapons, laying down a devastating curtain of fire which pinned his unit to the ground. By rotating men in firing positions he made it possible for his entire platoon to dig in, defying all the while the murderous enemy fire to encourage his men and to distribute ammunition. He then dug in himself at the most advanced position, where he kept up a steady fire, killing 6 hostile soldiers, and directing his men in inflicting heavy casualties on the numerically superior opposing force. Despite these defensive measures, however, the position of the platoon became more precarious, for the enemy had brought up strong reinforcements and was preparing a counterattack. Three men, sent back at intervals to obtain ammunition and reinforcements, were killed by sniper fire. To relieve his command from the desperate situation, 1st Lt. Beaudoin decided to make a 1-man attack on the most damaging enemy sniper nest 90 yards to the right flank, and thereby divert attention from the runner who would attempt to pierce the enemy's barrier of bullets and secure help. Crawling over completely exposed ground, he relentlessly advanced, undeterred by 8 rounds of bazooka fire which threw mud and stones over him, or by rifle fire which ripped his uniform. Ten yards from the enemy position he stood up and charged. At point-blank range he shot and killed 2 occupants of the nest; a third, who tried to bayonet him, he overpowered and killed with the butt of his carbine; and the fourth adversary was cut down by the platoon's rifle fire as he attempted to flee. He continued his attack by running toward a dugout, but there he was struck and killed by a burst from a machinegun. By his intrepidity, great fighting skill, and supreme devotion to his responsibility for the well-being of his platoon, 1st Lt. Beaudoin single-handedly accomplished a mission that enabled a messenger to secure help which saved the stricken unit and made possible the decisive defeat of the German forces.

Death and Burial

First Lieutenant Raymond Ovila Beaudoin was killed in action on 6 April 1945. He is buried at Notre Dame Cemetery in South Hadley, Hampshire County, MA, in Section C, Lot 307.



Honoree ID: 1283   Created by: MHOH

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